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THE
KOREAN CONNECTION |
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1972 saw the British Leyland
Managing Director, George Turnbull finally relinquish his position after
surviving the internal warfare that had raged since the merger of BMH
and Leyland Motors. As a parting gift, he was allowed any car from the
range and left with two Morris Marinas, one saloon and one coupe. Many
were surprised at this, but it all became clear when George and the
Marinas headed east to SouthKorea, where he'd been headhunted by an
upstart motor manufacturer called Hyundai. |
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Hyundai had been building rebadged
Ford Cortinas under licence since 1967, but had now decided to branch
out on their own and were looking for a small saloon to build. George
turned up with the two Marinas to set up the operation from scratch. He
had more of an understanding of Roy Haynes' vision of using standard
chassis to produce varying cars than the Leyland management and realised
that with further development the car had a real future. The styling,
though, had to be done elsewhere and ITAL Design of Italy was employed. |
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The engines were supplied by
Mitsubishi Motors in 1200cc and 1400cc sizes and ITAL designed a neat
three or five-door hatchback bodystyle to fit on the basic Marina-styled
floorpan. The cars borrowed heavily from Cortina design with MacPherson
strut front suspension but retained the rear leaf springs.
The cars were first produced for the Korean market
but soon were being exported to Mexico and Central America. |
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The cars were announced in the UK
soon after introduction but it took until 1982, and the Mk2 restyled
version before Hyundai launched in the UK with the Pony and the
Mk3-Cortina based Stellar saloons. Neither had any technical attraction
to British buyers but they had superb build quality and were cheap
enough to get people interested and were claimed by some members of the
press to be the 'Korean Marina'. In a way, they were! The Mk2 looked
very much like the Morris ITAL, but to a coupe outline.
Nowadays, at least in the UK, they are nearly
extinct but the legacy of Hyundai goes on, with technologically superb
products still on the market. All because someone realised what Roy
Haynes had developed. |
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