South African Attacks
| Its clear from this map that most attacks have taken place around Durban, the capital of the Natal region. This is mainly due to the fact that it is one of the prime seaside resorts frequented by both locals and tourists. The west coast has suffered fewer attacks in comparison to the eastern side, probably due to the cold current that feeds the Atlantic from the South Pole, making it less favorable for swimmers. Records for the Durban area were few and far between for the first half of the century, with the first account from 1906, when three | |
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fatal attacks occurred. It was not until 1943 that the next attack was recorded, after which many followed. In 1952 the local councils started their on-going meshing program to try to save their threatened tourist industry, since then, very few attacks have occurred at any protected beaches. At least 1000 people have died from shark attacks after boat or airplane disasters in South African waters, but these figures are usually recorded as drownings. Today, South Africa experiences an average of 6 attacks per year, with around 12% proving fatal, |
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although in 1998, a total of 18 attacks were reported with one fatality. For details of some of the attacks that have taken place in South African waters see Famous Attacks in the main Attack menu. |
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Known dangerous species in South Africa :
| Great White Shark - Carcharodon carcharias | |
| Shortfin Mako - Isurus oxyrinchus | |
| Silvertip Shark - Carcharhinus albimarginatus | |
| Copper Shark - Carcharhinus brachyurus | |
| Bull Shark - Carcharhinus leucas | |
| Blacktip Shark - Carcharhinus limbatus | |
| Oceanic Whitetip Shark - Carcharhinus longimanus | |
| Dusky Shark - Carcharhinus obscurus | |
| Tiger Shark - Galeocerdo cuvier | |
| Blue Shark - Prionace glauca | |
| Whitetip Reef Shark - Triaenodon obesus | |
| Scalloped Hammerhead - Sphyrna lewini | |
| Great Hammerhead - Sphyrna mokarran |